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Surrey County Council statement: Surrey Safeguarding Children Partnership Local Child Safeguarding Practice review for Sara Sharif

Source: Surrey County Council published on this website  Monday 13 November 2025 by Jill Powell

Following the conclusion of criminal proceedings in December2024, a Local Child Safeguarding Practice Review Safeguarding Practice Review (LCSPR)was progressed in relation to Sara Sharif, with the agreement ofthe national Child Safeguarding Practice Review Panel. This local review wascommissioned and overseenby the Surrey Safeguarding Children Partnership (SSCP)and undertaken byindependent authorswho broughttogether partners including the police, health, social care and education to review the practice of all agencies involved with the family and identify any learning. 

Terence Herbert, Chief Executive of Surrey County Council said: 

“Sara’s death is absolutely devastating, and we share our sincere condolences with all those affected. The criminal proceedings resulted in some justice for Sara, and the people that are responsible for her murder are rightly facing long prison sentences.  

“The independent safeguarding review took place to consider the practice of all agencies throughout Sara’s life. We welcome both the national and local recommendations in the report and we take the findings with utmost seriousness.   

“We are deeply sorry for the findings in the report related to us as a local authority. Wehave already takenrobustaction to addressthose relating to Surrey County Council,and that work will continue with every recommendation implemented in full.We will also work with partners across the Surrey Safeguarding Children Partnership to ensure a joint action plan is implemented as quickly as possible.  

“In recentyears Children’sServices in Surrey havegone from‘Inadequateto‘Good’,and we areabsolutelydetermined to keep making improvements that canhelp keep children safe. 

“Although the report does not find a single solution to address all the factors that affected Sara, or hold any one organisation accountable, there are important recommendations for many different agencies that can help reduce risk to children and we must collectively take action.” 

 Tim Oliver, Leader of Surrey County Council said: 

“This horrific and incredibly sad situation was the direct result of adults murdering an innocent child they should have looked after and cared for.  

“I am certain that everyone involved with this family will have reflected on what more could have been done to protect Sara, and my thoughts and condolences are with anyone affected.  

“The independent and detailed review makes a number of recommendations both for national government and local partners and it is now essential that every single person in every organisation involved in child safeguarding reads this report and understands the lessons learnt.   

“I am deeply sorry for the findings in the report that relate to us as a local authority. We will now act on those findings and continue to review and strengthen our culture, systems and processes designed to support good practice in working with children and families, as per the recommendations.  

“Many of the recommendations have already been implemented locally, and I call on the government to review the findings and, where appropriate, legislate for the changes in the national system that it calls for. Whilst there are no guarantees any single change could have prevented this tragic outcome, there are a number of important recommendations for many different agencies that, if fully implemented, can help improve child protection.  

“We are absolutely determined to do everything we can to help protect children and it is vital that people continue to report concerns about children’s safety to the appropriate agency.” 

Surrey County Council will be working to implement all local recommendations relating to the organisation in full. Many of those are well underway or already complete, but practice is continuously reviewed and this report will help all partners improve further. 

Action already taken by Surrey County Council: 

  • In relation to the Children’s Single Point of Access (C-SPA) service, there has been significant change to the way it operates since 2023, including: 
    • A task and finish group was set up in July 2022 and a clear plan of improvement for the C-SPA developed in January 2023. A Joint Targeted Area Inspection of Surrey in March 2023 further informed this work, with structural changes beginning in June 2023. Those changes, which included a new rigorous triaging system, ultimately improved oversight and accountability. 
    • The consultation line always has a qualified social worker taking calls. Any concerns being expressed which relate to harm, abuse or neglect would result in a contact being progressed immediately, whilst the full written referral is awaited.  
    • The quality of recording has been improved, and children’s records always include a summary analysis of previous work, enabling better understanding of the child’s history upon any new referral. 
    • There is now a much stronger and detailed Quality Assurance and Audit Framework sitting around all the stages of the child’s journey, from contact to outcome in the C-SPA, which provides immediate learning and where necessary immediate service improvement.   
      • Ofsted referenced the C-SPA in their latest inspection of children’s services in 2025, noting that children who are referred to C-SPA receive a timely and proportionate response, and that practitioners and managers in the C-SPA routinely apply the authority’s continuum of need guidance to inform decision-making, generating a consistent approach to contacts and referrals. It also noted effective partnership working with the police means that initial responses in the C-SPA to domestic abuse and to children who go missing are prompt and child focused, and that parental consent is sought or dispensed with appropriately. The Ofsted report said multi-agency strategy meetings regarding children who are identified as being at risk of significant harm are timely and well attended. These meetings lead to well-considered decisions regarding subsequent actions to explore and to reduce the risks to children. 
      • The full report can be found here..
  • In relation to Elective Home Education (EHE), there has been significant change to the way this service operates since 2023, including: 
    • An increase in staff and strengthened systems and process are in place to ensure continuity of work when staff are unexpectedly absent.
    • Staff training has been bolstered around key areas of learning from the rapid review, and this will be reviewed again following receipt of the full report. This includes reminding staff to regularly check and confirm address and contact information with families and schools, and all staff reminded of the legislation relating to off rolling – Regulation 9 of School Attendance Regulations 2024 (formerly regulation 8 – Pupil Registration Regulations 2006). 
    • The EHE notification form has been updated to include a section for schools to provide additional information if they tick the safeguarding concerns box. 
    • Regular audits of practice are undertaken to identify gaps and reduce risk, and further audits are being undertaken with the findings of the LCSPR report in mind. 
  • There had already been practice improvements since 2019 in relation to Section 7 reports and court work to improve quality, in addition to: 
    • A full review of all templates and guidance for Section 7 reports completed, ensuring family history and involvement with professional services is incorporated. 
    • There is now a clear expectation for the team manager to ensure the Cafcass safeguarding letter is received and incorporated into the work and a Section 7. 
    • Training has been updated and completed for all staff on Section 7 report work. 
    • Increased training and learning is in place for all staff for improved awareness around parental alienation and domestic abuse, to ensure these dynamics are incorporated into analysis and recommendations. 

The report recommends that we review and strengthen existing culture, systems and processes designed to support good practice in working with children and families. 

This has been done continuously as part of Surrey County Council Children’s Services’ improvement from inadequate to good, and the LCSPR report will enable further review with specific learning in mind. 

New law to tackle AI child abuse images at source as reports more than double

Source: Department for Science Innovation and Technology published on this website Wednesday 12 November 2025 by Jill Powell

New legislation sees government work with AI industry and child protection organisations to ensure AI models cannot be misused to create synthetic child sexual abuse images.

Children will be better protected from becoming victims of horrific indecent deepfakes as the government introduces new laws to ensure Artificial Intelligence (AI) cannot be exploited to generate child sexual abuse material. 

Data from the Internet Watch Foundation released Wednesday 12 November shows reports of AI-generated child sexual abuse material have more than doubled in the past year, rising from 199 in 2024 to 426 in 2025. (note)

There has also been a disturbing rise in depictions of infants, with images of 0–2-year-olds surging from 5 in 2024 to 92 in 2025. (note)

Under stringent new legislation, designated bodies like AI developers and child protection organisations, such as the Internet Watch Foundation (IWF), will be empowered to scrutinise AI models, and ensure safeguards are in place to prevent them generating or proliferating child sexual abuse material, including indecent images and videos of children. 

Currently, criminal liability to create and possess this material means developers can’t carry out safety testing on AI models, and images can only be removed after they have been created and shared online. This measure, one of the first of its kind in the world, ensures AI systems’ safeguards can be robustly tested from the start, to limit its production in the first place.

The laws will also enable organisations to check models have protections against extreme pornography, and non-consensual intimate images. 

While possessing and generating child sexual abuse material is already illegal under UK law, both real and synthetically produced by AI, improving AI image and video capabilities present a growing challenge. 

It is known that offenders who seek to create this heinous material often do so using images of real children - both those known to them and those found online - and attempt to circumnavigate safeguards designed to prevent this.

This measure aims to make such actions more difficult by empowering companies to ensure their safeguards are effective and to develop innovative, robust methods to prevent model misuse.

It comes as new Internet Watch Foundation data also shows the severity of the material has intensified over the past year. Category A content - images involving penetrative sexual activity, images involving sexual activity with an animal, or sadism - rose from 2,621 to 3,086 items, now accounting for 56% of all illegal material compared to 41% last year. (note) 

Girls have been overwhelmingly targeted, making up 94% of illegal AI images in 2025.(note)

To ensure testing work is carried out safely and securely, the government will also bring together a group of experts in AI and child safety.  

The group will help design the safeguards needed to protect sensitive data, prevent any risk of illegal content being leaked, and support the wellbeing of researchers involved.  

These changes, which will be tabled today (Wednesday 12 November) as an amendment to the Crime and Policing Bill, mark a major step forward in safeguarding children in the digital age. 

They reflect the government’s commitment to working hand-in-hand with AI developers, tech platforms, and child protection organisations to build a safer online world for children. 

We all want the UK to be the safest place in the world to be online, particularly for children, and this includes when using AI Models. This measure aims to help us achieve that goal by making AI models used by the British public safer and more robust at preventing offenders from misusing this exciting technology for criminal activity.

This proactive approach not only protects children from exploitation and re-victimisation but also reinforces public trust in AI innovation - proving that technological progress and child safety can go hand in hand. 

North Wales Safeguarding Board Publish Gwynedd Child Practice Review

Source: North Wales Safeguarding Board published on this website Thursday 6 November 2025 by Jill Powell

Following the completion of the Criminal Justice process into the offending of Neil Foden ex-headteacher Ysgol Friars a Child Practice Review was commissioned. The Child Practice Review aims to identify any steps that can be taken by the Safeguarding Board partners (Police, Local Authority, Health or other bodies) to achieve improvements in multi-agency child protection practice. The Child Practice Review process commenced in August 2024.

Learning from this review relates to:

  • Perpetrator behaviour and the culture in the school that enabled his offending.
  • The Perpetrator professional conduct and behaviour and his management and leadership of the schools at which he worked.
  • Governance arrangements.
  • Disclosure and decision making.
  • The impact of sexual abuse on children and the wider school community.
  • Improving systems and arrangements for the protection of children from sexual abuse and exploitation.

The Review Team

The Child Practice Review team consists of Jan Pickles OBE as Chair and two reviewers. Jan is an experienced reviewer having completed many similar reviews where children and young people have been sexually abused by those in positions of trust. Jan works alongside two reviewers who both have significant experience in education and child protection. The Review Team are independent and have no local connection professionally or personally and have not previously worked for any of the agencies involved.

How to contact the Review Team

In the initial stages of the Child Practice Review, we have been collecting information from many sources, spending time in the school and interviewing those that worked with Neil Foden.

We would welcome your involvement if you or family members has been impacted by the actions of Neil Foden.

As we have a fluent Welsh speaker on the team, please do contact us in your language of choice. If you feel you could contribute to the Child Practice Review or have other information to share, please contact the review team at reviews@denbighshire.gov.uk.

We wish to assure you that your information will be treated in the strictest confidence we will only breach this confidence if we believe a child or adult with care and support needs is currently at risk of harm.

Within the review you will not be identified, this is to ensure all feel able to speak up.

Current Updates

November 2025

Today, the Board has published the Child Practice Review called ‘Our Bravery Brought Justice.’
This is the Child Practice Review in response to Neil Foden’s sexual offending at Ysgol Friars in Gwynedd.

The name of the report has been chosen by one of the young people who took part in the review, and it was important that the courage of these young people was recognised and at the heart of the review.
We apologise again for the delay in the publication of the report

Please see below for the following documents and pre – recorded interviews

  • Full Child Practice Review report
  • Child friendly version of the report
  • Pre recorded interview from the Co- Chair of the North Wales Safeguarding Board and the Chair of the Review
  • Press statements from North Wales Safeguarding Board/ Chair of the Review / North Wales Police / Betsi Cadwaladr Health Board/Cyngor Gwynedd

Our Bravery Brought Justice – CPR Report Eng-_.pdf

Our Bravery Brought Justice CPR Review-Eng. Child Friendly Version.pdf

Ofsted’s safeguarding policy and guidance for inspectors on handling safeguarding disclosures.

Source: Ofsted published on this site Tuesday 11 November 2025 by Jill Powell

On the 9 November Ofsted set out a renewed approach to education inspection that will give parents better and more detailed information, is fairer on professionals, and – crucially – will help raise standards for all children.

The Ofsted policy was updated on the 7 November. This policy sets out Ofsted’s approach to safeguarding and promoting the welfare of children and adults at risk. It applies to all aspects of Ofsted’s work and to everyone working for Ofsted, including permanent and temporary employees, contractors and self-employed contracted inspectors.

Ofsted has a duty to regulate and inspect how effectively providers keep children and adults at risk safe from abuse, neglect and exploitation, in line with statutory guidance.

Protection for women and girls boosted with new amendments on online abuse and pornography tabled to the Crime & Policing Bill

Source: The Ministry Of Justice published on this website Tuesday 4 November 2025 by Jill Powel

The new amendments – a key part of the Government’s Plan for Change – will mean criminals who take or share an intimate image without consent can be prosecuted up to three years after the offence was committed, giving victims crucial time and breathing space to come forward.  

This will help break down unnecessary barriers victims face when reporting a crime, improving access to justice for those who need it the most. 

Intimate image abuse is an abhorrent sexual offence, and this Government is determined to see the perpetrators of these cowardly crimes get the punishment they deserve. 

Minister for Victims and Tackling Violence Against Women and Girls, Alex Davies-Jones said:

“Online misogyny has devastating real-life consequences for all of us. Every day, women and girls have their lives turned upside down by cowards who hide behind screens to abuse and exploit them. This government will not stand by whilst women are violated online and victimised by violent pornography which is allowed to normalise harm. We are sending a strong message that dangerous and sexist behaviour will not be tolerated.” 

A further amendment will crack down on violent pornography, criminalising the possession and publication of images depicting strangulation and suffocation. 

This follows a recommendation from Baroness Bertin’s Independent Porn Review, which found pornography has contributed to establishing strangulation as a ‘sexual norm’, particularly among young people who may be unaware of its long-term harms. 

Tech Secretary Liz Kendall said:  

“Viewing and sharing this kind of material online is not only deeply distressing, it is vile and dangerous. Those who post or promote such content are contributing to a culture of violence and abuse that has no place in our society.

“We’re also holding tech companies to account and making sure they stop this content before it can spread. We are determined to make sure women and girls can go online without fear of violence or exploitation.”

The depiction of strangulation in pornography will be designated as a priority offence under the Online Safety Act, meaning platforms will be held accountable and ensuring content does not spread, which can lead to normalising harmful practices in people’s private lives.

They will be required to take proactive steps to prevent users from seeing illegal strangulation and suffocation content. This could include companies using automated systems to pre-emptively detect and hide the images, moderation tools or stricter content policies to prevent abusive content from circulating.

Bernie Ryan, CEO of the Institute for Addressing Strangulation said:

“IFAS welcomes the Government’s move to ban the depiction of strangulation in pornography. While consenting adults have the right to explore their sexuality safely and freely, we must recognise the serious risks posed by unregulated online content, especially to children and young people.

“Strangulation is a serious form of violence, often used in domestic abuse to control, silence, or terrify. When it’s portrayed in pornography, particularly without context, it can send confusing and harmful messages to young people about what is normal or acceptable in intimate relationships. Our research shows there is no safe way to strangle.